a) -x + 8 = -17
⇔ -x = -17 - 8
⇔ -x = -25
⇔ x = 25
b) 35 - x = 37
⇔ x = 35 - 37
⇔ x = -2
c) -19 - x = -20
⇔ x = -19 + 20
⇔ x = 1
d) x - 45 = -17
⇔ x = -17 + 45
⇔ x = 28
e) |x + 3| = 15
⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=15\\x+3=-15\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=15-3\\x=-15-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=12\\x=-18\end{matrix}\right.\)
f) |x - 3| - 16 = -4
⇔ |x - 3| = -4 + 16
⇔ |x - 3| = 12
⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=12\\x-3=-12\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=12+3\\x=-12+3\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=15\\x=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)
k) 26 - |x + 9| = -13
⇔ |x + 9| = 26 + 13
⇔ |x + 9| = 39
⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+9=39\\x+9=-39\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=39-9\\x=-39-9\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=30\\x=-48\end{matrix}\right.\)
a,-x + 8 = -17
=> -x=-17-8
=> -x=-25
=> x=25
vậy x=25
b, 35 - x = 37
=> x=35-37
=> x=-2
vậy x=-2
c, -19 -x = -20
=> x=-19+20
=> x=1
vậy x=1
d, x - 45 = -17
=> x=-17+45
=> x=28
vậy x=28
e, | x+ 3| = 15
th1 x+3=15
=> x=15-3
=> x=12
th2 x+3=-15
=> x=-15-3
=> x=-18
vậy x=12 hoặc x=-18
g, |x-7| +13 = 25
=> \(\left|x-7\right|=25-13\)
=> \(\left|x-7\right|=12\)
th1 x-7=12
=> x=12+7
=> x=19
th2 x-7=-12
=>x=-12+7
=> x=-5
vậy x=19 hoặc x=-5
các câu sau tt
g) |x - 7| + 13 = 25
⇔ |x - 7| = 25 - 13
⇔ |x - 7| = 12
⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-7=12\\x-7=-12\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=12+7\\x=-12+7\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=19\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)