Ôn tập toán 6

VT

a) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}.x\right):\dfrac{2}{3}=1\dfrac{3}{4}:\dfrac{2}{5}\)

b) 4,5 : 0,3 = 2,25 (0,1. x)

c) \(8:\left(\dfrac{1}{4}.x\right)=2:0,02\)

d) \(3:2\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{3}{4}:\left(6.x\right)\)

H24
7 tháng 8 2017 lúc 10:26

Giải:

a) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}.x\right):\dfrac{2}{3}=1\dfrac{3}{4}:\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x\right):\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{7}{4}:\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x\right):\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{35}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}x=\dfrac{35}{8}.\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}x=\dfrac{35}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{35}{12}:\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{35}{4}\)

Vậy \(x=\dfrac{35}{4}\).

b) \(4,5:0,3=2,25\left(0,1.x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow15=2,25\left(0,1.x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2,25\left(0,1.x\right)=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow0,1.x=\dfrac{15}{2,25}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow0,1.x=\dfrac{20}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{20}{3}:0,1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{200}{3}\)

Vậy \(x=\dfrac{200}{3}\).

c) \(8:\left(\dfrac{1}{4}.x\right)=2:0,02\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8:\left(\dfrac{1}{4}.x\right)=100\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}.x=\dfrac{2}{25}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{25}:\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{8}{25}\)

Vậy \(x=\dfrac{8}{25}\).

d) \(3:2\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{3}{4}:\left(6.x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3:\dfrac{9}{4}=\dfrac{3}{4}:\left(6.x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{3}{4}:\left(6.x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4}{3}:\left(6.x\right)=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6.x=\dfrac{4}{3}:\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6.x=\dfrac{16}{9}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{16}{9}:6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{8}{27}\)

Vậy \(x=\dfrac{8}{27}\).

Chúc bạn học tốt!!!

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