Làm topic Tiếng Anh hộ ^^
Unit 7: POLLUTIONS
- What are the cause and effects of air pollution? What are the solutions to this problem?
- What are the cause and effects of water pollution? What are the solutions to this problem?
- What are the cause and effects of noise pollutions? What are the solutions to this problem?
- If you were the president, what would you do to help the environment?
1. Can you name some English speaking countries that you know?
2. Can you tell me some information about UK?
3. What is the unique animal in Australia? Can you describe it?
4. What is the symbol of USA? Can you describe it.
5. Do you think the best way to study English is to go to an English speaking country? Why/Why not?
Các bạn trả lời giúp mink mấy câu này bằng tiêng anh nha <3 Cảm ơn nhiều ạ
Read the following passage and answer the questions.
Every day on radio, on TV, and in the newspaper, we hear, see or read about many problems in the world, for example, pollution problems.
Air pollution is the first kind. It mostly comes from fumes released from motorbikes, cars, airplanes, trains and posonous gases emitted from factories. Also, waste is dumped anywhere, even in the city where many people are living. The second pollution problem is sea pollution. Many people earn their living from fishing in the sea, and the fish they catch feed many people. But the sea has become so polluted from oil spills and factory wastes that the fish are dying. This pollution is not only killing the fish, but is also affecting those people who eat fish.
Seldom do you find a place nowadays that is not polluted. This problem is growing more difficult every day. We must find a good solution that makes the world a better place to live.
1. How often can we hear, see and read about problems in the world?
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2. What causes the air pollution?
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3. Why has the sea become polluted?
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4. Can we easily find a clean place nowadays?
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5. What should we do to make the world a better place to live?
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Fill in each blank with the correct preposition.
1. Thousands of people were exposed __________ radiation when the nuclear plant exploded.
2. Waste water from many factories which is dumped __________ water bodies rirectly causes water pollution.
3. Land pollution is responsible for damage done __________ natural habitat of animals.
4. Americans throw __________ twenty-eight and a half million tons of plastic in landfills every year.
5. Scientists have come up __________ new ways of saving energy.
Circle the best answer to complete each sentences.
1. The storms have caused a lot of _______ to the crops.
a. damage b. pollution c. improvement d. conservation
2. I was not able to sleep last night because my neighbor was playing his music so _______.
a. loud b. quietly c. raw d. well
3. My eyes really hurt when I see these bunches of dazzling lights _______ this time of the night.
a. to b. at c. for d. in
4. Continued trade in these bear products is a threat to the _______ of the species.
a. survival b. survive c. survivor d. survived
5. What is thermal pollution? Well, it's a kind of pollution _______ by human activity that changes the surrounding temperature.
a. led b. raised c. done d. caused
6. New laws have been passed to _______ wildlife in the area.
a. conservation b. conserve c. conservationist d. conserved
7. We are trying to reduce the _______ fumes that are polluting our cities.
a. exhausting b. exhausted c. exhaustion d. exhaust
8. _______ pollution occurs when radioactive waste is released into the air, water and earth, as a result of human activities.
a. Light b. Soil c. Radioactive d. Visual
9. These days people tend to buy organic foods that are free of _______ though they are much more exper
a. herbs b. herbicides c. herbal d. herb
10. Great efforts have been made to reduce levels of environmental _______.
a. pollution b. biodegrading c. protection d. awareness
11. Too much _______ light is a form a light pollution.
a. natural b. artificial c. beautiful d. dim
12. The new policy has led _______ three major strikes in the city today.
a. to b. in c. for d. at
13. The Chernobyl disaster, which happened _______ 26 April 1986, was one of the most tragic nuclear fallouts is human history.
a. at b. in c. on d. under
14. Industrial waste from a nearby factory is the main source _______ pollution in this surb.
a. of b. for c. with d. on
15. Due _______ a delay in responding to the email, she lost the job.
a. of b. for c. in d. to
16. I couldn't sleep because _______ the noise from the party nest door.
a. in b. at c. of d. with
17. By being a responsible consumer, we can reduce the damage littering causes _______ the environment.
a. in b. for c. at d. to
18. During the process of cooling down the equipment, this factory has discharged _______ a large amount of cold water into the surrounding river, causing the temperature to change.
a. / b. of c. with d. to
19. Thirteen beaches in Hong Kong have been closed due to a palm oil spill that was caused _______ a recent ship collision.
a. in b. to c. by d. with
20. Frequent exposure _______ high levels of radiation can put you at greater ricks of all sorts of cancer.
a. for b. with c. on d. to
21. There are too many telephone lines, power lines, and advertising billboards _______ this street. It's sad that visual pollution is getting in people's life almost everywhere.
a. on b. at c. with d. by
22. It was a heart-breaking sight at the lake. The children cried when seeing their beloved ducks lying dead, uncared of on shore. The reason _______ their death is still unknown.
a. for b. with c. in d. at
*Combine each pải ò sentences, using the words given
l. People eat dirty food. They can be cancer. (If)
_______________________________________________________________________________
2. A factory directly discharges a large volume of waste water into the Thi Vai River. The river is
polluted. (If)
_______________________________________________________________________________
3. Farmers use polluted water to water their plants. People eat these plants, they become sick with
diseases such as diarrhea, bacterial inflections even cancer. (If)
_______________________________________________________________________________
4. Thermal pollution takes place. The water temperature in streams, rivers, lakes and oceans will increase
or decrease suddenly. (If)
_______________________________________________________________________________
5. People live in radioactive pollution area. They can be skin cancer. (If)
_______________________________________________________________________________
6. One effect of global warming is that sea levels are rising. The polar icecaps are melting. (because)
_______________________________________________________________________________
7. The global population has increased. There are much better levels of nutrition. (because of)
_______________________________________________________________________________
8. Nuclear explosions and detonations of nuclear weapons cause radioactive pollution. (lead to)
_______________________________________________________________________________
9. More and more roads are being built. Air pollution is rising. (as a consequence)
_______________________________________________________________________________
10. The fish and other aquatic animals have died. The water is polluted. (due to)
_______________________________________________________________________________
1) Do you know what...........cause air pollution? A.pollutants B.contamination C.death D.damage 2) the acidrain has caused...........to the trees in this are A. carefulness B.damage C.attraction D.difficulty 3) New Zealand is famous for the.......beauty of its mountains and forests. A.casy B. historic C.nomadic D.scenic 4) the.......buried the whole village while people were still sleeping in their houses A. drought B.flood C.mudslide D.tornado
1. If we (recycle) _____ more, we will help the Earth.
2. Factories (not dump) _____ waste into rivers if the government fines them heavily.
3. Students will be more aware of protecting environment if teachers _____ (teach) environmental issues at school.
4. If light pollution ______ (happen), animals will change their behaviour patterns.
5. If people (travel) _____ to work by bus, there will be fewer car fumes.
6. We _____ (save) thousands of trees if we don’t waste paper.
7. If we use water carefully, more people _____ (have) fresh water.
8. The level of radioactive pollution will decrease if we _____ (switch) from nuclear power to renewable energy sources.
9. If the water temperature (increase) _____, some aquatic creatures will be unable to reproduce.
10. People will get more diseases if the water (be) _____ contaminated.
11. If you (be) _____ the president, what would you do to help the environment?
12. They get sick so often. If they (exercise) _____ more, they (be) _____ healtheir.
13. If I had one million US dollars, I (build) _____ more parks in our city.
14. Ngoc’s mother is unhappy. If Ngoc (tidy) _____ her room everyday, her mother (not be) _____ so upset.
15. There isn’t a garden at our house. If there (be) _____, we (grow) _____ vegetables.
16. It (not be) _____ possible to save the Earth if we don’t take action now.
17. If the world temperatures continue to rise, there (be) _____ less snow.
18. If I (be) _____ you, I would wear earplugs when going to the concert.
19. If we do nothing to stop global warming, we (see) _____ big changes in the future.
20. How _____ you _____ (travel) to work if you didn’t have this motorbike?
21. Our garden is so beautiful. There (not be) _____ any flowers if my sister (not take care) _____ it every day.
22. If pigs (have) _____ wings, _____ (they/be able) to fly?
23. If I _____ (be) an astronaut, I _____ (travel) to other planets.
24. If you _____ (not see) Tom ever again, how _____ (you/feel)?
25. What _____ (you/do) if you _____ (see) a ghost?
26. If you _____ (eat) more of this cake, you _____ (be) sick. You’ve already had five slices!
27. Who _____ (you/vote) for if you _____ (be) eighteen?
28. If you _____ (be) late, we _____ (not wait). We’ll have to go without you!
29. If the ozone layer is not protected, we _____ (suffer) from excessive ultraviolet radioation.
30. If you _____ (leave) the lights that you are not using on, you’ll cause over-illumination, a form of light pollution.
31. Soil pollution _____ a serious problem to solve if levels of pollutants in soil go beyond what should be naturally allowed.(be)
32. If your farming land _____ near a landfill or an industrial area, it is essential that you test the soil for pollutants before growing anything adible. (be)
33. You will be less likely to suffer lung cancer if you _____. (not smoke)
34. If it is sunny, we _____ a clean-up of the garden. (do)
35. If local residents _____ cutting trees for wood at this rate, the forest will soon be gone. (keep)
36. If we take good care of the garden, we _____ flowers all year round. (have)
37. If man _____ dumping waste into the sea, they will soon be victims. (keep)
38. We’ll go without Linh if she _____. (not come)
39. If everyone _____ a small contribution, we’ll be able to do a good cause. (make)
Rewrite the sentences, using the words in brackets.
1. The noise from the music club is loud, so the residents of the street cannot sleep. (because of)
__________________________________________________
2. Vy had a stomachache because she ate a big dinner. (since)
__________________________________________________
3. Because it rained heavily, the road in front of my house was flooded. (due to)
__________________________________________________
4. His room is untidy, so his mother is unhappy. (because)
__________________________________________________
5. Global warming happens when there is too much carbon dioxide (CO2) in the atmosphere. (causes)
__________________________________________________
6. Noise pollution happens. There is a change in animals living pattern. (causes)
__________________________________________________
7. Radioactive pollution is very dangerous. It can cause abnormal growth. (since)
__________________________________________________
8. The area is uninhabirable. The Chernobyl nuclear accident happened. (made)
__________________________________________________
9. Fossil fuels such as coal or oil are burned. Acid gases are produced. (so)
__________________________________________________
10. Acid rain is dangerous. Tree'leaves are damaged. (because of)
__________________________________________________
11. Leaves are damaged. The tree cannot get enough food energy to stay healthy. (because)
__________________________________________________
12. There are asthma, allergies and other respiratory illness when air pollution happens. (lead to)
__________________________________________________
13. Aquatic life suffers of dies because there is thermal pollution. (because of)
__________________________________________________
14. Water in the Cau River becomes brown and has terrible smell because the waste water is released from the paper mill in Thai Nguyen City. (so)
__________________________________________________
15. People use too much herbicide to treat weeds, so water in rivers, canals, lakes are axtremely polluted and has bad effects on people's health. (because)
__________________________________________________
16. Many fish in the river die due to the increased temperature of water. (because)
__________________________________________________
17. Because plastic bags take so long to decompose, nearly all of them still exist in the environment today. (so)
__________________________________________________
18. We are unable to see the stars in the sky. Light pollution occurs. (make)
__________________________________________________
19. Glass panels, windows, lawns and roofs make light pollution worse. They reflect both artificial and sun light. (because)
__________________________________________________
20. All sounds are not noise. Noise is any sound that is unwanted and goes beyond its certain limit, for example, above 80 decibels. (because)
__________________________________________________
21. More and more noise is created by modern civilization. It has now become a major environmental pollutant, especially in urban areas. (so)
__________________________________________________
22. Contamination in the air happens. There is acid rain which damages soil, vegetation and aquatic life of the region. (cause)
__________________________________________________
