1 . Fossil / sources/by/renewable / increasingly/ replaced/ energy / fuels/ are.
2. big/How/ drive/ ?/ alternative/ machinery/ should/ will/ we/ energy/ use / much
3. will/time/mot/this/impact/of/testing/wind/Susan/tomorrow/power/ be/the.
4. consumption/as/needs/energy/ to / The/as/possible/reduced/much/be/.
5. polluting/environment/oil/costs/ít/of/,/and/money/lot/waste/is/Using/also/a/the/.
in/rather/The/spider/looks/car/of/form/weird/the/a
is/train/and/an/going to/in/arrive/Tom/half/hour/on/the/is
need/space/planet/another/trains/travel/will/from/this/We/to/to
big/How/drive/?/alternative/machinery/should/will/we/energy/use/much
consumption/as/needs/energy/to/The/as/possible/reduced/much/be
I.Choose the correct word or phrase in each sentence.
1. This time next year my father (will work/ will be working) in the hydro power station.
A.will work B.will be working
2. Jane won’t be here this time tomorrow. She (will attend/ will be attending) the Conference on Green Energy.
A.will attend B.will be attending
3. My brother and I (will cycle/ will be cycled) to school to cut air pollution.
A.will cycle B.will be cycled
4. By the year 2020, people in my village (will use/ will be using) energy from the sun.
A.will use B.will be using
5. What (will we do/ will we be doing) to save electricity?
A.will we do B.will we be doing
6. What (will happen/ will be happened) to us when the non-renewable energy sources run out?
A.will happen B. will be happened
7. Wind power is a renewable source because it (can be replaced/ can replace) easily and quickly.
A.can be replaced B.can replace
8. The students in my school (will be put/ will be putting) low energy light bulbs in the school.
A.will be put B.will be putting
9. Alternative sources of energy (will be developed/ will develop) quickly.
A.will be developed B.will develop
10.The energy consumption (will be reduced/ will reduce) as much as possible.
A.will be reduced B.will reduce
Read the text then answer the questions. (Đọc và trả lời câu hỏi)
Dear guests, I’d like to talk to you today about renewable and non-renewable energy. Fossil fuels are non-renewable energy sources. They include oil, coal, and natural gas. They can be used to create energy, generate electricity, or drive big machinery. Unfortunately, they are harmful to the environment. Viet Nam still relies mostly on non-renewable energy sources, however, hydro power is increasingly used here too.
Hydro and nuclear power can generate a great deal of energy. They are renewable and plentiful. However, hydro power is limited because dams cannot be built in certain areas. Nuclear power can provide enough electricity for the world’s needs, but it is dangerous. The sun and the wind are other alternative sources of energy. The wind turns turbines to
make electricity. Solar power can be converted into electricity. It can be used to heat or cool our houses. Although there are some disadvantages, these alternative energy sources can offer abundant amounts of clean, safe electricity. They will be valued more and more in the future in Viet Nam.
1.How many types of energy sources are mentioned in the text? What are they?
2.What are the disadvantages of hydro and nuclear power?
3.Why do you think the wind and the sun are called alternative sources of energy?
4.What types of energy does Viet Nam use most?
5.What does the professor think Viet Nam will use more in the future?
Give the correct form of the word given to complete the sentences.
1. Tidal energy is renewable, _______________and clean. (plenty)
2. Wind will be used as an _______________friendly sources of energy. (environment)
3. There are many ways will be used to solve the problem of _____________. (pollute)
4. Solar power can be used to ______________or cool our houses. (hot)
5. __________________, fossil fuels are harmful to the environment. (fortunate)
6. We should use them______________ and try to find out alternative sources of power. (economy)
7. Solar energy is_________________, plentiful and clean. (renew)
8. I think that solar energy can be an________________ source of energy in the near future. (alter)
9. We should reduce the use of________________ at home. (electrical)
10. It’s a clean source of energy. Sailboats couldn’t move without this____________. (powerful)
each sentences has one mistake. Underline the mistake and correct it. ........................
1. people will developed alternative sources of energy. ........................
2. solar power can be converted into electrical. .......................
3.we should use energy economic so that we can save money. ...............
4. the sun is a bundant sources of power. ............................
5. by this time next week they live in other city. ................
6. many people believe that nature resources will never be used up. ......................
7.people use energy to run machines, hot and cool their home. .......................
8. burnig fossil fuels cause pollution. .....................
9. scientist are work to find other kinds of energy for the future. ..................
10. students at school should learn how save energy. .......................
Our non-renewable energy sources such as coal, oil, and natural gas will (1) __________ out in the future. That's the (2) __________ why we are looking for alternative sources of (3) __________ which are cheap, clean and effective. These (4) __________ of energy will not cause (5) __________ or waste natural resources. (6) __________ power is one of them. It's currently the cheapest source of large-scale renewable energy.
Most wind energy is produced from turbines that have three 60-meter-long blades. The wind spins the blades, which turn a shaft connected to a generator that produces (7) __________. Now, mass production and technology advances are (8) __________ turbines cheaper. In 2000, cumulative wind capacity (9) __________the world was 17,000 megawatts. Fifteen years later, this number increased sharply to 430,000 megawatts. It is predicted that with this pace of growth, (10) in 2050 one third of the world's electricity needs will be fulfilled by wind power.
XX. Read the text then circle the best answer.
Many people still believe that natural resources will never be used up.Actually,the worlds energy resources are limited.Nobody knows exactly how much fuel is left. However, we should use them economically and try to find alternative sources of power. According to Professor Marvin Burnham of the New England Institute of Technology, we have to start conserving coal, oil and gas before it is too late; and nuclear power is the only alternative.
However, many people don't approve of using nuclear power because it is very dangerous. What would happen if there were a serious nuclear accident? Radioactivity causes cancer and may badly affect the future generations. The most effective thing is that we should use natural resources as economically as possible.
1. According to the passage, using nuclear power is...............
A. dangerous B. interesting C. safe D. cheap
2. Radioactivity from nuclear power.................
A. is harmless
B. alters a new kind of energy
C. is necessary to cure diseases
D. causes cances and may badly affect the future generations
3. How much fuel is left?
A. No one knows exactly B. Let' s use it as much as we would like
C. There is a lot of fuel D. It will never be used up
4. We should use coal, oil and gas...............
A. carelessly B. as economically as possible
C. as much as possible D. all are incorrect
Read the following passage and decide if it is T or F
Many people still believe that natural resources will never be used up. Actually, the world's energy resources are limited. Nobody knows exactly how much fuel is left. However, we also should use them economically and try to find out allternative sources of power. According to Professor Marvin Burnharrm of the New England Institude of Technology, we have to start conserving coal. oil and gas before it is too late; and nuclear power is the only alternative.
However, many people do not approve of using nuclear power because it's very dangerous.What would happen if there was a serious nuclear accident? Radioactivity causes cancer and may badly affect the future generations.
The most effective thing ia that we should use natural resources as economical as possible.
1. We don't know how much fuel is left ...................
2. According to Professor Marvin Burnharrm , solar energy will be used as a subtitute for natural resources .....................
3. Radioactivity from nuclearpower causes caner and may have bad effect on the future generations .......................
4. Natural resources should be used as much as possible ....................