Question

1. Cho \(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{4}và\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{6}.Tính\) giá trị biểu thúc A=\(\dfrac{2x+3y+4z}{3x+4y+5z}\)

Answer 1

Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{3}\)=\(\dfrac{y}{4}\) ; \(\dfrac{y}{5}\)=\(\dfrac{z}{6}\)

=>\(\dfrac{x}{15}\)=\(\dfrac{y}{20}\)=\(\dfrac{z}{24}\)=k

=>x=15k

y=20k

z=24k

Thế x=15k; y=20k; z=24k vào biểu thức A, ta có:

\(\dfrac{2.15k+3.20k+4.24k}{3.15k+4.20k+5.24k}\)=\(\dfrac{30k+60k+96k}{45k+60k+120k}\)=\(\dfrac{k.\left(30+60+96\right)}{k.\left(45+60+120\right)}\)=\(\dfrac{186}{225}\)=\(\dfrac{62}{75}\)